Financing a Home Resource Center Mortgage Rates & Buydowns

Permanent Mortgage Buydown vs. Temporary Buydown

Published 2026-09-09 Last reviewed 2026-09-09 By Lisa C Hamilton, REALTOR®

Quick Answer

A permanent buydown reduces the contractual mortgage rate for the loan according to lender pricing. A temporary buydown subsidizes payments for a limited initial period while the underlying loan retains its note rate.

Permanent Buydown

Potentially better for someone who:

  • Plans long-term ownership
  • Values payment stability
  • Expects to keep the loan
  • Has enough funds or seller credits

Temporary Buydown

Potentially useful for someone who:

  • Wants lower initial payments
  • Expects income growth
  • Has seller-funded subsidy available

But the borrower must prepare for the full payment.

Break-Even

For permanent points:

Cost of buydown divided by monthly savings equals approximate months to break even.

If you pay $6,000 to save $100/month, the approximate break-even is 60 months.

If you sell or refinance in two years, that may not be attractive.

Compare Alternatives

The same seller money might potentially be used for:

  • Closing costs
  • Temporary buydown
  • Permanent points
  • Price reduction

Have the lender price all available alternatives.

Use the buyer offer strategy calculator to compare structures on the same basis.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better: permanent or temporary buydown?

It depends on how long you plan to keep the loan, your payment needs and the funds or seller credits available.

Can both be combined?

Possibly, depending on the loan program. Ask your lender what structures are available.

Does a temporary buydown change my note rate?

Generally no. The subsidy is temporary while the underlying note rate is established at closing.

Lisa C Hamilton, REALTOR® with THE Brokerage, A Real Estate Firm®

Reviewed by

Lisa C Hamilton, REALTOR®, NV License S.168195

Lisa C Hamilton is a Las Vegas Valley REALTOR® affiliated with THE Brokerage, A Real Estate Firm®, helping buyers, sellers, investors, and relocating clients across Clark County and Greater Las Vegas with local market knowledge, property research, and direct personal representation. She is a REALTOR®: she handles the real estate side of your transaction. Individualized mortgage advice comes from an appropriately licensed lender.

Lisa can negotiate the concession. Your lender shows exactly which use of that concession gives you the strongest numbers.

Have the lender price all available alternatives, including closing costs, a temporary buydown, permanent points and a price reduction, then compare them on the same basis.

Mortgage qualification, rates, loan amounts, and program eligibility are determined by your lender and current program rules, not by Lisa. Always verify current figures with an appropriately licensed mortgage professional and the applicable agency (HUD/FHA, VA, USDA, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or the CFPB).